What role do anti-doping agencies play in sport?

• A. They design training programs for athletes.
• B. They sponsor events and broadcast coverage.
• C. They oversee testing, enforcement, and education to maintain integrity.
• D. They determine team selection criteria.

Answer: (C)

Anti-doping agencies are responsible for maintaining fair play by conducting anti-doping tests, enforcing rules and sanctions, and educating athletes and support staff about prohibited substances and the risks of doping. They manage the testing process, including planning and executing sample collection, handling the chain of custody, and reviewing laboratory results. When violations are found, they determine appropriate consequences and support athletes through education to prevent future breaches. This combination of testing, enforcement, and education keeps sport as level as possible and protects the integrity of competition.

Other tasks like designing training programs, sponsoring events and broadcasts, or deciding who makes a team are handled by coaches, sports organizations, event organizers, and media partners, not anti-doping agencies.